CVE-2021-28825

CVE-2021-28825

The Windows Installation component of TIBCO Software Inc.’s TIBCO Messaging – Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution – Core – Community Edition and TIBCO Messaging – Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution – Core – Enterprise Edition contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on some versions of the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from a lack of access restrictions on certain files and/or folders in the installation. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.’s TIBCO Messaging – Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution – Core – Community Edition: versions 1.3.0 and below and TIBCO Messaging – Eclipse Mosquitto Distribution – Core – Enterprise Edition: versions 1.3.0 and below.

Source: CVE-2021-28825

CVE-2021-27260

CVE-2021-27260

This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.0.1-48919. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-12068.

Source: CVE-2021-27260

CVE-2021-27708

CVE-2021-27708

Command Injection in TOTOLINK X5000R router with firmware v9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a modified HTTP request. This occurs because the function executes glibc’s system function with untrusted input. In the function, "command" parameter is directly passed to the attacker, allowing them to control the "command" field to attack the OS.

Source: CVE-2021-27708

CVE-2021-27248

CVE-2021-27248

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-2020 v1.01rc001 Wi-Fi access points. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of CGI scripts. When parsing the getpage parameter, the process does not properly validate the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-10932.

Source: CVE-2021-27248

CVE-2021-27252

CVE-2021-27252

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216.

Source: CVE-2021-27252